Is ADHAD Over-Diagnosed? Essay examples -- Diseases, Disorders

There has been a progressing banter about whether the psychological issue ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is over-analyzed. ADHD is normally analyzed in individuals, all the more explicitly youngsters, who come up short on the capacity to focus, are frequently troublesome, are hyperactive, and hasty. A clinical work force or an analyst analyze the kids utilizing a rundown of measures. It is just as of late that specialists have started exploring better and progressively powerful approaches to determination patients utilizing cerebrum checks. It is a direct result of this, that ADHD is over-analyzed for a few reasons: the various characters that youngsters can display; guardians not accepting duty as guardians; and the absence of appropriate approaches to recognize ADHD. Every kid is explicitly one of a kind in their own specific manner. Accordingly, every kid learns and acts in an unexpected way. At the point when a youngster is hyperactive or doesn't focus, guardians are frequently stressed that their kid may have ADHD. Notwithstanding, that youngster might be a profoundly dynamic kid essentially and needing exercise and an approach to consume of the entirety of that vitality. Furthermore, different examination has been done on the impacts of the child’s age after entering the homeroom. To explore the impact age might have on kids, an examination was done in British Columbia that concentrated on 930,000 kids between the ages of 6 to 12, from the years 1997 to 2008. They found that those conceived in December, regularly the absolute most youthful in the class, â€Å"were 30 percent bound to be analyzed and 41 percent bound to be treated with ADHD medicine that young men conceived in January† (Dotinga). The examination likewise indicated comparable outcomes for young ladies. In spite of the fact that, the article guarantees that the discoveries, â€Å"†¦don’t demonstrate authoritatively that any children are... ...ot. Works Cited A lack of ability to concentrate consistently Disorder. - Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment by Medicalook. Medicalook. Web. 21 Mar. 2012. Dotinga, Randy. Most youthful Kids in Class More Apt to Get ADHD Diagnosis: Study. HealthDay Consumer News Service 05 Mar. 2012: Consumer Health Complete - EBSCOhost. Web. 21 Mar. 2012. Kanarek, Robin B. Fake Food Dyes And Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Nourishment Reviews 69.7 (2011): 385-391. Purchaser Health Complete - EBSCOhost. Web. 21 Mar. 2012. Kirkpatrick, LaVonne. ADHD Treatment And Medication: What Do You Need To Know As An Educator?. Delta Kappa Gamma Bulletin 72.1 (2005): 19-29. Instruction Full Text (H.W. Wilson). Web. 26 Mar. 2012. Peacock, Judith. Part Three: How Is ADHD Diagnosed?. ADD and ADHD. 19. Capstone Press, 2002. Purchaser Health Complete - EBSCOhost. Web. 26 Mar. 2012.

How to Be a Good Teacher Free Essays

Extraordinary English Teachers What are the attributes of a decent instructor of English? The attributes run from extraordinary educating and the executives techniques to a decent disposition. Top Characteristics for Teachers There are 15 qualities of successful educators that go from having elevated standards to being adaptable and inventive. These 15 attributes can be put into two classifications: the executives and instructional strategies and individual qualities. We will compose a custom paper test on The most effective method to Be a Good Teacher or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now To have solid homeroom the executives and instructional methods, an English educator needs to attempt an assortment of strategies to locate the ones that work for the person in question. Instructional Techniques English instructors need to show perusing, composing, review, tuning in, and talking. These are five particular zones, and each has its own arrangement of benchmarks and markers. Basically, English instructors have a lot of substance to shuffle in the study hall. The rundown of pointers for their substance is very long. They should be learned of language, jargon, composing, artistic components, extraordinary books, exploring procedures, discourse methodologies, and so forth. Notwithstanding being an ace of substance, instructors need to have a huge collection of educating techniques. Direct guidance, communitarian learning, and the jigsaw procedure, are only a couple of strategies that compelling educators use in the study hall. Assortment is the key. Thus, the English educator must be adaptable and ready to attempt an assortment of techniques to perceive what works best with their understudies. The executives Techniques Good English educators must have fantastic study hall the board procedures. In the event that educators can't deal with their understudies effectively, next to no learning will happen in the homeroom. With the No Child Left Behind Act and current state strategy, it is significant that understudies make gains in their learning each year. For youthful educators, study hall the executives is typically a battle. New instructors should be happy to search out prepared educators to tutor them on the best way to deal with the study hall appropriately and to attempt diverse study hall the board procedures. Character Traits Usually, the three most significant character characteristics are an adaptable methodology, a mindful disposition, and a comical inclination. There are, obviously, other character qualities that empower instructors to become incredible educators. Be that as it may, in the present deluge of progress in training, an educator should be adaptable to support an understudy. It likewise assists with having the option to giggle and to continue grinning in this atmosphere of progress. It is significant that understudies feel that their educators care about them. They have to have a sense of security in a strong learning condition since this might be the main safe spot that a few kids have. A protected, caring learning condition will assist understudies with working to their actual potential. Last, instructors need to have a comical inclination. Such a large number of things turn out badly consistently. It is imperative to have the option to giggle and to continue onward. The understudies need a glad educator, not an irate one. The qualities of a decent educator of English incorporate numerous characteristics and systems. English instructors need to give a valiant effort in executing strategies in the homeroom to help our nation’s kids arrive at their learning expected Think back to your school days for a second, who were your preferred educators? Which ones did you gain more from and why? The odds are that they were ones who made your exercises â€Å"come alive†. Connect with you in your exercise instead of the â€Å"talk and chalk† assortment! While having a sound scholarly foundation and information regarding your matter is a certain something, being able to identify with your understudies and pass on your message in reasonable, inspirational terms is very another. This implies not exclusively having the option to identify with your students however having the option to adjust your material to suit their requirements, and put it across in the best (amiable? ) structure, making a positive, strong learning condition. Encouraging a Language Having been an educator mentor for a long time I possess little energy for the instructor who conveys a similar exercise verbatim, after a seemingly endless amount of time after year, without considering their individual students’ needs and student types, or those whose sense of self is enormous to such an extent that they can't relate successfully to their understudies. To my psyche, training a language requires various aptitudes to encouraging different subjects like History or Math. We don’t become familiar with a language by discussing it; we gain proficiency with a language by talking in it! When an instructor has introduced language, the understudies ought to communicate in and utilize the language (as it is they who need the training), and not the educator talking the most elevated level of time †subsequently the term TTT - Teacher Taking Time. Language educators additionally need to â€Å"rough tune† their language, talking in wording that are marginally over the degree of the student, as opposed to over disentangle (consequently giving a bogus model) or shell them with meta-language. Center Characteristics Carl Rogers, an American therapist proposed there are three center educator qualities to help make a viable learning condition. †¢Respect: Being sure and non critical concerning someone else †¢Empathy: Being ready to see things from another person’s perspective †¢Authenticity: Being yourself without proud hindrances or holing up behind a vocation title These three characteristics an unquestionably bound to initiate an increasingly constructive learning condition, where understudies are progressively disposed to face challenges and assume liability for their own learning. Correspondence among understudy and instructor turns out to be increasingly transparent and along these lines a more grounded bond develops, in light of shared regard. These characteristics ought not be â€Å"clothes† that an instructor puts on in the study hall. They must be veritable goals. A decent instructor is one who knows about their subject as well as has the character to pass on it in drawing in, persuasive terms. Hence exhibit and support as opposed to clarification is frequently progressively compelling. In short: A successful language instructor is one that thinks more about their students’ learning than they do about their own educating! Top 10 Tips for Teachers are regularly positioned into a clumsy and unpleasant circumstance, not so much certain about their power and once in a while not put with veteran educators who are a lot of help. These tips can help understudy instructors as they start their first educating assignments. If you don't mind note: these are not proposals for how to move toward the understudies but rather for how to most successfully prevail in your new educating condition. 1. Be On Time Punctuality is significant in the ‘real world’. On the off chance that you are late, you will NOT begin on the correct foot with your participating educator. Far and away more terrible, on the off chance that you show up after a class has started which you should educate, you are setting that instructor and yourself in an unbalanced circumstance. 2. Dress Appropriately As an instructor, you are an expert and you should dress as needs be. There is nothing amiss with over dressing during your understudy instructing assignments. The garments do help loan you a quality of power, particularly in the event that you look dreadfully youthful. Further, your dress tells the planning educator of your polished skill and devotion to your task. 3. Be Flexible Remember that the organizing instructor has pressures put upon them similarly as you have your own weights to manage. On the off chance that you ordinarily encourage just 3 classes and the planning educator asks that you take on additional classes one day since he has a significant gathering to join in, take a gander at this as your opportunity to get much further understanding while at the same time dazzling your devotion to your organizing instructor. 4. Adhere to the School Rules This may appear glaringly evident to a few yet it is significant that you don't disrupt school norms. For instance, in the event that it is contrary to the guidelines to bite gum in class, at that point don't bite it yourself. On the off chance that the grounds is ‘smoke-free’, don't illuminate during your lunch period. This is certainly not proficient and would be a detriment for you when it comes time for your organizing instructor and school to provide details regarding your capacities and activities. 5. Plan Ahead If you realize you will require duplicates for an exercise, don't hold up until the morning of the exercise to get them finished. Numerous schools have techniques that MUST be followed for replicating to happen. In the event that you neglect to follow these systems you will be stuck without duplicates and will most likely look amateurish simultaneously. 6. Become friends with the Office Staff This is particularly significant on the off chance that you accept that you will remain in the territory and potentially going after for an occupation at the school where you are instructing. These people’s assessments of you will affect whether you are recruited. They can likewise make your time during understudy showing a lot simpler to deal with. Don’t belittle their value. 7. Keep up Confidentiality Remember that on the off chance that you are taking notes about understudies or study hall encounters to turn in for grades, you ought to either not utilize their names or change them to ensure their characters. No one can tell who you are instructing or what their relationship may be to your educators and facilitators. 8. Don’t Gossip It may be enticing to hang out in the instructor relax and enjoy tattle about individual educators. Nonetheless, as an understudy educator this would be an unsafe decision. You may state something you could lament later. You may discover data that is false and mists your judgment. You may even insult somebody without acknowledging it. Keep in mind, these are instructors you could be working with again some time or another later on. 9. Be Professional With Fellow Teachers Do not hinder other teachers’ classes without a totally valid justification. At the point when you are talking with your organizing educator or other

My Neighbour Totoro [Film History Essay] Essay

My Neighbor Totoro ( , Tonari no Totoro) is a Japanese energized dream movie composed and coordinated by Hayao Miyazaki and created by Studio Ghibli. Two little youngsters, Satsuki and her more youthful sister Mei, move into a house in the nation with their dad to be nearer to their hospitalized mother who is recuperating from a disease. Satsuki and Mei find that the close by woodland is occupied by supernatural animals called Totoros (articulated toe-toe-ro). The Totoros show up in various sizes, one is little and white, the following one somewhat greater and blue shaded, the greatest one being dim in shading; which includes on the movie’s spread being the most notable. They have been depicted by pundits as â€Å"giant pudgy ferrets† yet there isn’t actually any totally adept portrayal to portray a Totoro, for they are made-up animals. Satsuki and Mei before long become friends with these Totoros, and have a few mysterious experiences. At the point when inconvenience happens, their new companions will assist them with rediscovering expectation and help when managing their mother’s infection and sinking into another home. The voice acting cast comprises of 3 distinct voices for every variant of â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† that was discharged. There was the first japanese form, the Streamline English named adaptation, at that point at long last an english named form by Disney. The first japanese voice entertainers were Noriko Hidaka as â€Å"Satsuki†, Chika Sakamoto as â€Å"Mei†, Shigesato Itoi as the â€Å"father†, Sumi Shimamoto as the â€Å"mother†, Tanie Kitabayashi as â€Å"Granny†, Toshiyuki Amagasa as â€Å"Kanta†, Naoki Tatsuta as the â€Å"catbus†, and Hitoshi Takagi as the dim Totoro. The film is set in rustic post-war Japan, made in 1988. Some striking anime films made around this time were â€Å"Grave of the Fireflies (1988)† an enemy of war film, just as â€Å"Akira (1988)†; a cyberpunk anime film, situated in â€Å"Neo-Tokyo†, a blasting, mechanical city with the feel of a general public on the edge of breakdown. â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† is a somewhat critical film since it was so effective and adored by japanese youngsters like â€Å"Winnie the Pooh† is cherished by english kids and more well known than Mickey Mouse would ever plan to be. This was a result of the charming effortlessness of the Totoros and their fairly â€Å"cute† and â€Å"cuddly† appearance. The soundtrack for â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† made by Joe Hisaishi and Azumi Inoue got a lot of high recognition and added to the direct climate of the movie. One of the more well known subjects from the soundtrack is â€Å"Path of the Wind ( )†. Totoro has gotten notable in worldwide mainstream society as it was without a doubt a remarkable film for its specific classification, later turning into the logo and image for Studio Ghibli. The film won the Animage Anime Grand Prix prize and the Mainichi Film Award for Best Film in 1988, just as various different honors. My Neighbor Totoro positioned #41 in Empire magazines â€Å"The 100 Best Films Of World Cinema† in 2010. In spite of the fact that the intended interest group for â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† is focused on youngsters, this hour and a half film will undoubtedly speak to anybody, regardless of whether they’re not an anime fan. Beyond a reasonable doubt cherished and basically respected around the world, the mystical My Neighbor Totoro is an endearing story of honesty and the intensity of conviction that will please watchers everything being equal. The story is straightforward and simple to watch, and the obvious appeal of the characters likewise adds to the reasonable air of this Studio Ghibli film. Notwithstanding its discharge date, the activity is strong, much the same as the fitting soundtrack. My Neighbor Totoro is an anime that increased mainstreamed acknowledgment and notoriety all things considered.

Comparing the Assimilation into American Culture of the Irish and the Native American :: Compare Contrast Sociological Boundaries

Looking at the Assimilation into American Culture of the Irish and the Native American Numerous individuals would concur that the Irish have been effective in absorbing into American culture and the Native American has been ineffective. There have been numerous limits that the two gatherings have experienced yet they are even more a hardship for the Native American. These incorporate Racial and Cultural limits, Personal limits, Sociological limits, Political and Economic limits, and Geographical limits. Â Â Â Â Â Racial and Cultural limits are likely the hardest obstruction that Native Americans have experienced. These are the physical contrasts. The Irish are a gathering of individuals that communicate in English. Since English is the national language of the United States and a great many people in America communicate in English, this was a snag that the Irish didn't need to survive. The Native Americans, in any case, didn't communicate in English, so before they could work as a full citizen and find a decent line of work they initially needed to figure out how to communicate in English. The Irish are likewise generally a Catholic gathering. The Native Americans were not, this was another hardship for them. The greater part of the Irish traditions were like those previously being rehearsed in the United States. Local Americans had customs that were altogether different. Â Â Â Â Â Another limit that was more diligently for the Native Americans than the Irish was close to home limits. Local Americans had less instruction then the Irish did, they additionally didn't know English and that was another hardship they confronted. Both Native Americans and the Irish began working in hands on employments, yet the Irish in the end made there way out and into the cubicle world. Local Americans despite everything hold industrial employments. Â Â Â Â Â Sociological limits were another arrangement of limits that the two gatherings needed to confront. There were very few Native Americans left because of wars between singular clans, the path of tears and other comparable strolls to reservations, and to malady. So there were relatively few Native Americans left to absorb into American culture. Looking at the Assimilation into American Culture of the Irish and the Native American :: Compare Contrast Sociological Boundaries Looking at the Assimilation into American Culture of the Irish and the Native American Numerous individuals would concur that the Irish have been fruitful in acclimatizing into American culture and the Native American has been ineffective. There have been numerous limits that the two gatherings have experienced however they are all the more a hardship for the Native American. These incorporate Racial and Cultural limits, Personal limits, Sociological limits, Political and Economic limits, and Geographical limits. Â Â Â Â Â Racial and Cultural limits are presumably the hardest snag that Native Americans have experienced. These are the physical contrasts. The Irish are a gathering of individuals that communicate in English. Since English is the national language of the United States and the vast majority in America communicate in English, this was an impediment that the Irish didn't need to survive. The Native Americans, notwithstanding, didn't communicate in English, so before they could work as a full citizen and find a decent line of work they initially needed to figure out how to communicate in English. The Irish are additionally generally a Catholic gathering. The Native Americans were not, this was another hardship for them. A large portion of the Irish traditions were like those previously being rehearsed in the United States. Local Americans had customs that were altogether different. Â Â Â Â Â Another limit that was more diligently for the Native Americans than the Irish was close to home limits. Local Americans had less instruction then the Irish did, they additionally didn't know English and that was another hardship they confronted. Both Native Americans and the Irish began working in industrial employments, yet the Irish in the long run made there way out and into the desk world. Local Americans despite everything hold manual employments. Â Â Â Â Â Sociological limits were another arrangement of limits that the two gatherings needed to confront. There were relatively few Native Americans left because of wars between singular clans, the path of tears and other comparative strolls to reservations, and to infection. So there were relatively few Native Americans left to absorb into American culture.

Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut Essay -- Harrison Bergeron Essays

Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut â€Å"The story is a parody, a satire of an ideological society separated from good judgment reality† (Townsend). As Townsend expressed Kurt Vonnegut makes a parody about society in his anecdotal short story Harrison Bergeron, which in their general public there has been endeavor of congruity through the impediment of the individuals, the comparability to a tyrant government, and the innovation, while the individuals will inevitably survive. The Kind if government authority seen the two imitates and ridicules the manner in which Americans came to see the foe (the Soviet Union) during the Cold War, which was close to its stature of doubt and dread in the late 1950’s and mid 1960’s.      As an endeavor to improve the economy Karl Marx a scholar concocted the way of thinking of Communism. A socialist government plans and controls the economy, likewise has a tyrant that has all out control. Regularly the dictator asserts that he will advance toward a higher social request in which the individuals similarly share all merchandise. In spite of the fact that, the residents in Harrison Bergeron similarly â€Å"equal each which way† in the economy however, they are likewise â€Å"equal each which way† in physical qualities (Vonnegut). In which the individuals realize that they are inconsistent and that is the reason they have the impediment. A debilitation as expressed in the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, in a â€Å"race or challenge [an] counterfeit favorable position is given or weakness forced on a [person] to level odds of winning† (Me...

How to Assess the Quality of Your Business Model

How to Assess the Quality of Your Business Model Just as it is a necessity to visit your doctor on a periodic basis to ensure your continuing health, it is equally imperative that you do regular analyses of your business model to ensure that it is still aligned to market forces.This leads to small adjustments in the business model which compound over time, but it may also lead to a major overhaul of the model if required. Evaluating the business model is a sure fire to predict how well the business will do in the future.Furthermore, evaluation tools must be adaptable and applicable to a variety of different business models for them to prove useful. © Shutterstock.com | PeshkovaIn this article, we look at 1) why evaluate a business model, 2) concept for assessing business models, and 3) additional measures for assessing business models.WHY EVALUATE A BUSINESS MODEL?The business world is littered with brilliant ideas which failed due to poor planning or mediocre execution of the plan. Hence, just having a wonderful idea is not an automatic guarantee for success. The plan and implementation for the business model is crucial to the sustainable success of the idea. Knowing whether an entrepreneur is in possession of a potentially successful plan is, therefore, a key question for the entrepreneur. Some questions that an entrepreneur can ask are;What technique or tool can lend validity to my business model and ensure that it is the right choice for my company?What method can I use to analyze and monitor my business on a periodic basis?What steps do I need to take to ensure continuous improvement in my business?Business managers, entr epreneurs and company owners must be in possession of tools that allow them to frequently and robustly evaluate their businesses. The reasons for these needs can be;Have awareness of their strengths and weaknesses,Analyze how well their team has performed,Create quantitative goals and encourage smart spending,Develop different managerial levels so they are ready for the next step in the business,Provide inspiration and delegate decision-making and responsibility to the team,Streamline their businesses so they are get more market share and have increased cash flows,Face obstacles with a defined plan of action appropriate for the nature of the obstacle.CONCEPT FOR ASSESSING BUSINESS MODELSEvaluating Business Models using Business Model Canvas SWOTAlexander Osterwalder and Pigneur proposed a twofold assessment tool which represents a SWOT for the entire model and then additionally a SWOT for each building block of the model. Evaluating a business model as a whole or through the buildi ng blocks are both complementary activities. Hence to evaluate the SWOT of a section of the business model like Value Proposition will result in a handful of statements and their marks regarding the value proposition. Hedman and Kalling also presented a business model has a few key characteristics like; customers, competitors, offering, activities and organization, resources, supply of production and output and finally to measure the progress of the model over time, there is the management cope which would leave a cultural impact on the children. Eventually, they arrived at the final tally for critical success factors; 42 are considered necessary to success, and 15 can be used as tools to measure the amount of success.Evaluation Criteria from Morris, Schindehutte, Richardson and Allen, 2006The nature of the business model employed by the entrepreneur has been of particular interest and importance to authors such as Morris, Schindehutte, Richardson and Allen with varying conclusions. However, they do seem to have common elements like value creation but the language varies because each author assigns their own meaning to the terms they are using for the purpose of the study rather than using a singular language across the board. Just as we need a cohesive language across researchers we also need the business management team of a single company to have a common understanding or language as far the business model for the company is concerned. When they say business model of the entrepreneur, the entire team must be completely aligned on the meaning.The definition of ‘business model’ is used to“describe a company’s unique value proposition (the business concept), how the firm uses its sustainable competitive advantage to perform better than its rivals over time (strategy), and whether, as well as how the firm can make money now and in the future (revenue model) (Morris, Schindehutte, Richardson and Allen, 2006, p. 28).”All models eventually directly or in directly imply that the company’s competitive advantage which is created through a series of unique competencies is the imperative measure of evaluating the company’s business model. Most studies delve into what is included in the concept of the business model and as well as the parts that make up the whole business model. One such part which is a common theme in most studies is the value network which is the joined group of partners, suppliers and other players who somehow have a stake in the regular running of the new business. Partners are a key element here and can be referring to businesses engaged in joint ventures, strategic alliances, and trade associations. They are usually bound by a legal document defining the relationship.   Then we have another element which is related to the consumer segment the business is targeting as the buyer for its products and services. For an entrepreneur, knowing what you are selling to who is a huge win in their pocket. Another undeniable element is, of course, the value proposition of the company; that unique element that it offers to its consumers over all existing options they have in a particular category.The next competency under consideration is the company’s unique set of internal rules and processes that keep it functioning on a daily basis. It will also include internal expertise such as supply chain management, etc. The next element on the agenda is the cost elements or all the factors that contribute towards representing cost for the company during the course of the products life cycle from conception to creation to selling it to the consumer. Then there is strategy which breaks down the organization’s overall purpose for existence into actionable plans and priorities for the future. Additional elements to consider are the revenue and pricing considerations that the company undergoes.These are just the tip of the iceberg where research on business model is concerned. Scholars have introduced numerous factors to consider during the course of their study of the business model. This is because this is a relatively untapped field in research, and most of the information available on it is purely theoretical in nature. The subject is not old enough for much facts to have emerged from the testing of various theories.Overall progress on evaluating business models has been slow for the most part. Some authors have presented alternates to the criteria discussed above. These alternates are;Uniqueness or novelty; this defines what sets the business model apart from others of its kind in the marketThe future likelihood of making profit from the business model or the business model’s ability to remain unique from the rest.Comprehensiveness or how thoroughly it covers the entirety of the scope it is aimed towardsInimitability; how difficult it is for others to emulate the same model due to the unique factors that make it up.Robustness or how well the business model stands various tests and still remains viable.Sustainability or the business model has the ability to continue at a consistent rate or levelOther frameworks for assessing business modelsNICE framework from Amit ZottAmit and Zott boiled down their analysis to four major criteria. These are primarily aimed towards e-businesses but can be applied to companies following the brick and mortar model too.Novelty:  This refers to the renewal ability of the company. In essence, novelty refers to anything the company could be doing which represents a fresh new approach to the business previously unemployed in the industry or the market.Lock-in:  Also known as switching costs, this criterion measures the company’s ability to create loyal repeat customers as well as partnerships that will not be dissolved in favor of the competition. Parties with a relationship with the company should remain with the company if ever the chance for making a choice arrivesComplementarities:  This refers to how the various product lines of a single company and how complimentary are they to each other so that if a consumer is buying one, will he automatically feel the need to buy the second making his purchase more meaningful.Efficiency:  This refers to transaction efficiency and proclaims that the more the volume of transactions, the less cost incurred by the company per transaction.Hamel 4 performance indicatorsThe nine building blocks by Osterwalder and Hammel’s four performance indicators share a significant overlap. Hamel defines the following four factors as indicators of wealth potentialEfficiency: The efficiency in delivering the value proposition to the target market by the companyUniqueness: How novel the premise of the company’s existence isFit: how the various building blocks your business stands on tie into each other and complement one anotherProfit Boosters: How much the company employs “profit boosters” so it can increase it returns past the industry averageADDITIONAL MEASURES OF ASSESSING B USINESS MODELS1. Are your switching costs a deterrent to customer churn?The cost time or effort it would cost a customer to find an alternate to your or product or service in the market is called switching costs and most organizations strive to keep switching costs high, so customers continue to use their product and service. A company that used this measure to stunning success is Apple. When the iPod first came out, Steve Jobs also had software created which allowed users to sync their music to their music player. This meant that the effort required for a user to switch music players would more than double, a cost too high for most customers to attempt the switch.2. How scaleable is your business model?Scale-ability refers to how easily the business model allows the owner to increase the size of the business without a significant impact on the bottom line. This is the most easily done for businesses that operate online but is also possible for companies operating in the actual worl d. Facebook is a valid example since it required only a few thousand engineers to create profiles for millions of users.3. Does your business model produce recurring revenue?Recurring revenue is revenue that the company gets on a regular basis through repeat customers without having to expend any extra money to keep them attracted to your business. Another form of recurring revenues is through supporting products that the customers have to invest in on a regular basis such as cartridges that you have to keep buying for a new printer to keep it functional and useful4. Do you earn before you spend?This is an obvious metric and one used with great success by Dell, who would assemble the computer once the order has been booked creating revenue before any costs are incurred. This helps the business remain liquid.5. How much do you get others to do the work?This is a unique yet most vaunted quality in a business model. The kind of business model that saves you the labour costs and asks ot hers, sometimes even the customer, to help put together or create the product. IKEA charges a premium for getting it’s customers to assemble their own furniture saving IKEA millions in labor and storage costs. Similarly, Facebook is popular for the access to content it provides but very little of this content is actually produced by Facebook itself.6. Does your business model provide built in protection from competition?Some business models are so unique in their features that they become impossible to emulate which is a competitive advantage permanently belonging to the business owner. Apple has complete monopoly on its business model which helps it create game-changing trend-setting technology which leaves most players trying to copy the end product because they cannot create and sustain the same kind of creative energy at their own offices.7. Is your business model based on a game changing cost structure?Smart spending is a great buzz word in the corporate environment today and a popular theme at strategy meetings. There are, however, a lot of companies who have taken smart spending to a whole new level by creating a cost structure so innovative, it has changed entire industries. Bharti Airtel, one of the leading telecom providers in India realized early on the cascading costs of an expensive infrastructure and IT would not be a successful strategy for India’s price sensitive regular customer. So they did away with both units and instead bought up network capacity on a variable cost basis from a group of companies. In this way, it is able to provide extremely low cost telecom services to its customers.8. How does your business model design perform?It is natural that not all business models will score well on all the above-mentioned areas. However, some business models have been known to score extremely low in these areas and yet experience wild success. However, evaluating your business model according to the methods mentioned in this article will help the entrepreneur thoroughly test the business model and discover weak spots if any.

Contract Essay - 1100 Words

Contract (Essay Sample) Content: ContractName:Institution:DateContractIn simple words, contract can be defined as a legally acceptable agreement that is reached at by two or more parties. Other scholars also describe it as a promise or set of promises of which law provides a remedy and performance of which the law recognizes as an obligation. An important consideration in a contract is usually that it is enforceable. The beginning of the settlement is marked by the approval of terms and conditions of the agreement by parties involved and hence making it a binding contract (Adamson, 2012). However, it is worth noting that whereas all contracts may be agreements, all agreements may not qualify to be contracts.Contracts may be classified into four different categories. First category is the written or explicit contracts. These kinds of contracts require the agreement to be in writing and embodied in a formal document. The other category is for the contracts that require written evidence such as memorand ums or notes describing briefly subject matters of the contract. The other two categories are simple contracts and contracts under seal. Consider the case of Jim, who wishes to acquire a TV set from a wholesaler on credit. The two parties, Jim, and the wholesaler may enter into a higher purchase agreement which is a form of a written contract. Normally in contracts under seal, the contract is drawn by one of the parties, sealed and sent to the other party of the contract for approval. These kinds of agreements include mortgages and lease agreements.The contract comes into existence once an offer is made by one party and unequivocally become accepted b y the other party. In our case once Jim passes his offer for acquiring the TV set on credit to the wholesaler, and he accepts, then automatically they get a higher purchase agreement. In all cases for a contract to be legally binding, it must satisfy or meet certain five essential elements. These constituents of a contract that makes i t legally enforceable agreement include; offer and acceptance, capacity and intention, consideration as well as legality and formalities in case there are any (Blanchard, Hart Blanchard, 2006).An offer is defined as a manifestation by of the parties to a contract of his/her intention to contract with the other desired party. The individual involved in manifesting his or her intention is the offeror and the other party that the manifestation is being passed to kids the offeree. In our case Jim is the offeror while the wholesaler becomes the offeree since Jim is sending his request to acquire the TV set under higher purchase agreement. However, the contract may collapse under certain circumstances. When the time set aside for acceptance of the tender expires, then automatically the offer lapses. It may also terminate if it gets withdrawn before the acceptance stage or even after a reasonable period depending on the circumstances. In most cases, acceptance of the invitation to treat d oes not guarantee the creation of an agreement. Jim and the wholesaler may accept to enter into a negotiation, but this does not necessarily mean that there are officially in a higher purchase agreement. After the acceptance of the offer, both parties may however differ on certain terms of the agreements such as the interest rates and payback period constraining them from ending up with an agreement of higher purchase.For a contract to be enforceable by law, only that has been offered by a party can be accepted. The wholesaler must, therefore, take exactly as Jim offers hi without any additional conditions on top. In cases where new terms and conditions are suggested, it is assumed as a counter offer and may be either rejected or accepted. Before Jim and the wholesaler reach to a final agreement there may be several offers and counter offersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ offered but it is the acceptance that finally brings all negotiations to an end. The wholesaler can give the approval either verball y or even in writing (Blond, Petrillo Gruning, 2009).It is also essential that both the wholesaler and Jim before entering the contract intend to establish legal relations and should be aware that the agreement can be enforced by the law. This intention to create legal relations is recognized so that the contract does not have to state clearly that all parties understand and are ready for any legal consequences that may follow.Breach of a contract does not necessarily discharge it but rather give the innocent party an opportunity to handle it as an existing contract. There may be two forms of a breach of a contract namely, actual and anticipatory. If in our case Jim expresses in advance to the wholesaler his intentions not to meet the requirements of the agreement by the due date, then this is a form of anticipatory breach. The wholesaler may however take any of the following steps being the innocent party. The wholesaler may sue in Jim for damages, but he should be in a position t o prove his willingness to perform in the agreement as well as Jimà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s anticipations to breach the contract. The wholesaler also has another option of suing for decree of specific performance if Jim anticipates violating the contract. In this case, the wholesaler may apply for the equitable remedy ... Contract Essay - 1100 Words Contract (Essay Sample) Content: ContractName:Institution:DateContractIn simple words, contract can be defined as a legally acceptable agreement that is reached at by two or more parties. Other scholars also describe it as a promise or set of promises of which law provides a remedy and performance of which the law recognizes as an obligation. An important consideration in a contract is usually that it is enforceable. The beginning of the settlement is marked by the approval of terms and conditions of the agreement by parties involved and hence making it a binding contract (Adamson, 2012). However, it is worth noting that whereas all contracts may be agreements, all agreements may not qualify to be contracts.Contracts may be classified into four different categories. First category is the written or explicit contracts. These kinds of contracts require the agreement to be in writing and embodied in a formal document. The other category is for the contracts that require written evidence such as memorand ums or notes describing briefly subject matters of the contract. The other two categories are simple contracts and contracts under seal. Consider the case of Jim, who wishes to acquire a TV set from a wholesaler on credit. The two parties, Jim, and the wholesaler may enter into a higher purchase agreement which is a form of a written contract. Normally in contracts under seal, the contract is drawn by one of the parties, sealed and sent to the other party of the contract for approval. These kinds of agreements include mortgages and lease agreements.The contract comes into existence once an offer is made by one party and unequivocally become accepted b y the other party. In our case once Jim passes his offer for acquiring the TV set on credit to the wholesaler, and he accepts, then automatically they get a higher purchase agreement. In all cases for a contract to be legally binding, it must satisfy or meet certain five essential elements. These constituents of a contract that makes i t legally enforceable agreement include; offer and acceptance, capacity and intention, consideration as well as legality and formalities in case there are any (Blanchard, Hart Blanchard, 2006).An offer is defined as a manifestation by of the parties to a contract of his/her intention to contract with the other desired party. The individual involved in manifesting his or her intention is the offeror and the other party that the manifestation is being passed to kids the offeree. In our case Jim is the offeror while the wholesaler becomes the offeree since Jim is sending his request to acquire the TV set under higher purchase agreement. However, the contract may collapse under certain circumstances. When the time set aside for acceptance of the tender expires, then automatically the offer lapses. It may also terminate if it gets withdrawn before the acceptance stage or even after a reasonable period depending on the circumstances. In most cases, acceptance of the invitation to treat d oes not guarantee the creation of an agreement. Jim and the wholesaler may accept to enter into a negotiation, but this does not necessarily mean that there are officially in a higher purchase agreement. After the acceptance of the offer, both parties may however differ on certain terms of the agreements such as the interest rates and payback period constraining them from ending up with an agreement of higher purchase.For a contract to be enforceable by law, only that has been offered by a party can be accepted. The wholesaler must, therefore, take exactly as Jim offers hi without any additional conditions on top. In cases where new terms and conditions are suggested, it is assumed as a counter offer and may be either rejected or accepted. Before Jim and the wholesaler reach to a final agreement there may be several offers and counter offersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ offered but it is the acceptance that finally brings all negotiations to an end. The wholesaler can give the approval either verball y or even in writing (Blond, Petrillo Gruning, 2009).It is also essential that both the wholesaler and Jim before entering the contract intend to establish legal relations and should be aware that the agreement can be enforced by the law. This intention to create legal relations is recognized so that the contract does not have to state clearly that all parties understand and are ready for any legal consequences that may follow.Breach of a contract does not necessarily discharge it but rather give the innocent party an opportunity to handle it as an existing contract. There may be two forms of a breach of a contract namely, actual and anticipatory. If in our case Jim expresses in advance to the wholesaler his intentions not to meet the requirements of the agreement by the due date, then this is a form of anticipatory breach. The wholesaler may however take any of the following steps being the innocent party. The wholesaler may sue in Jim for damages, but he should be in a position t o prove his willingness to perform in the agreement as well as Jimà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s anticipations to breach the contract. The wholesaler also has another option of suing for decree of specific performance if Jim anticipates violating the contract. In this case, the wholesaler may apply for the equitable remedy ...